Does A Electric Stove Use A Lot Of Electricity? How Many Amps Does A Electric Stove Use?

05/09/2025

It's important to know how much electricity your electric stove uses, as it can have a dramatic effect on your utility bills. In this article, we'll be discussing the power usage of electric stoves, how many amps they draw, and how to ensure you're using your stove safely and efficiently in order to keep your household energy usage and bills low. We'll also look at the various options available to reduce your electric stove's energy usage. Armed with this knowledge, you'll be able to make an informed decision about how to use your electric stove efficiently and reduce your energy costs.

How Much Electricity Does An Electric Stove Use?

A typical electric stove (full range, including stovetop and oven) consumes anywhere from 3,000 to 8,000 watts of power when multiple elements are used concurrently. This means that if the stove is used at an average effective power of 3,000 W for one hour, it will consume 3 kilowatt-hours (kWh) of energy. For reference, a typical US household uses about 875–886 kWh of energy a month (~10,500 kWh/year). So, a single electric stove running for one hour daily at average power for a month would consume between 73–85 kWh of energy.

A typical electric stove (full range, including stovetop and oven) varies in power consumption based on its components and usage:

  • Stovetop Burners: Individual burners draw 1,000–3,000 W. Small burners use ~1,200–1,500 W, while larger ones can reach up to ~3,500 W.
  • Oven: Commonly uses 2,000–5,000 W, with ~3,000 W being typical for most residential models.
  • Full Range: Combined usage peaks at 6,000–8,000 W when multiple burners and the oven run concurrently. Most home models do not reach 12,000 W, as this is more typical for high-end or commercial units.

The average US household consumes ~10,500 kWh/year (~875 kWh/month), though some regions report slightly higher averages (~886 kWh/month). An electric stove's contribution to this total depends on usage:

  • Moderate Usage: If used ~1 hour/day (equivalent, accounting for cycling), a stove consumes ~1,022 kWh/year (~85 kWh/month). A more conservative estimate for modest use is ~875 kWh/year (~73 kWh/month).
  • Example: A stove averaging 3,000 W, used 1 hour/day, consumes ~3 kWh/day, or ~90 kWh/month, aligning with the 73–85 kWh/month range for typical households.

Component

Wattage Range

Annual Hours (Moderate Use)

Annual kWh

Stovetop

1,000–3,500 W

100–200 hours

100–700 kWh

Oven

2,000–5,000 W

100–200 hours

200–1,000 kWh

Full Range

3,000–8,000 W

200–400 hours

875–1,022 kWh

When calculating how much electricity an electric stove uses, it is important to also consider the amps used. Electric stoves require a 240V alternating current (AC) dedicated circuit. While the wattage of the electric stove will determine the overall energy usage, the amps affect the load on your circuit.

  • Full Range: Typically draws 30–50 A, with 40 A being most common.
  • Standalone Oven: Requires ~20–30 A.
  • Stovetop: Varies, with individual burners drawing ~5–15 A, totaling ~10–20 A for multiple burners.

It is important to ensure that your circuit can handle the load of the electric stove before plugging it in.

In addition to the watts and amps used by an electric stove, it is also important to take into consideration any additional energy costs associated with the use of the stove. For example, if the electric stove is used for baking, you may need to consider the cost of preheating the oven, or if you're cooking with a gas stove, the gas costs associated with the cooking.

In summary, the electricity usage of electric stoves may range from 3,000 to 8,000 watts, and the typical electric stove uses 30–50 amps. When using an electric stove, it is important to consider all the associated energy costs and ensure the circuit can handle the load.

How Many Watts Do Different Ovens And Stoves Use In A Year?

Electric stoves and ovens can use a considerable amount of energy. The number of watts that a particular oven or stove uses depends on the size and type.

  • Smaller ovens typically use 2,000–3,500 W.
  • Mid-sized ovens use 3,500–5,000 W.
  • Large ovens use 5,000–6,000 W.
  • Electric stovetop wattage is typically 1,000–3,500 W (per burner).

To calculate how much electricity an electric stove or oven uses, you need to know exactly how many watts it uses and how many hours it runs each year. Multiply the wattage by the hours per year it runs to come up with the total kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity it uses in a year.

Example: If your electric oven uses 3,000 W and it runs for 300 hours per year, then it would use 900 kWh in a year.

To give you an idea, the average electric stove or oven in the United States uses 1,022 kWh in a year. That works out to be about 85 kWh of electricity a month.

If you're looking to reduce your energy use, consider installing a more energy-efficient model. Newer models, especially induction stoves, can use up to 20–30% less energy than older models, leading to significant savings in your electricity bill.

When shopping for a new electric stove or oven, pay careful attention to the energy rating label. Different models have different wattages and different levels of energy efficiency. Higher-rated models use less energy and cost less to run. That way, you can save money and reduce your environmental impact at the same time.

How Much Does It Cost To Run An Electric Stove?

Using an electric stove can be a cost-effective way to cook; however, it does use electricity. The cost of running an electric stove will depend on your average electricity rate and how much you use it.

  • Generally, an electric stove uses about 3,000 to 8,000 watts of electricity.
  • This would require a 30 to 50-amp circuit breaker.

If your average electricity rate is $0.17 per kilowatt-hour, then an electric stove could cost around $0.51 to $1.36 per hour to run (effective cost: ~$0.34–$1.02 due to cycling). That means that running an electric stove for one hour a day could cost between $10.20 and $30.60 per month. Over the course of the year, that could add up to between $122 and $180 for moderate use.

However, if you use the stove sparingly, you could see significant savings in your electricity bills. But it's important to remember that the cost of running an electric stove will depend on your average electricity rate and how much you use it.

Does an Electric Stove Use A Lot of Electricity?

An electric stove is an efficient appliance that uses electricity to heat up and cook food. While electric stoves are highly efficient, they do use a lot of electricity. The amount of electricity required will depend on the size and rating of the electric stove.

  • On average, most electric stoves will use between 30 and 50 amps when in use.
  • Some larger electric stoves can consume up to 50 amps.

That being said, most electric stoves will not use that much electricity in a single day.

When using electricity to power an electric stove, it is important to understand the energy-efficiency features of the stove. The efficiency is influenced by wattage and features like convection or induction heating. In the US, stoves are not rated with A–G labels (unlike the EU), so focus on wattage and features when purchasing to save the most money and energy.

It is also important to understand the differences between amps and watts when it comes to electric stoves.

  • Amps are the measure of the current of the electric stove.
  • Watts refer to the amount of electricity needed to operate the device.

Generally speaking, the bigger the electric stove, the more electricity it will require. Therefore, if you have a larger electric stove, it is important to factor in the size and rating into your electricity bill.

Electric stoves use a lot of electricity to operate. On average, electric stoves will consume between 30 and 50 amps when in use. However, some larger electric stoves can consume up to 50 amps. It is important to factor in the size and rating of the electric stove when choosing the most energy-efficient model. Additionally, it is important to understand the differences between amps and watts when it comes to electric stoves.

Electric Stove Wattage and Cost Comparison

Choosing the right electric stove often comes down to understanding wattage and cost efficiency. Here's a comparison of common stove types:

Stove Type

Wattage Range

Estimated Hourly Cost (@ $0.17/kWh)

Typical Monthly Use (kWh)

Monthly Cost (@ $0.17/kWh)

Small Stove (1–2 burners)

1,000–2,000 W

$0.17–$0.34

15–30 kWh

$2.55–$5.10

Mid-Size Oven

3,500–5,000 W

$0.60–$0.85

50–85 kWh

$8.50–$14.45

Large Oven

5,000–6,000 W

$0.85–$1.02

85–120 kWh

$14.45–$20.40

Stovetop (Full Range)

3,000–6,000 W

$0.51–$1.02

50–85 kWh

$8.50–$14.45

Efficient Model (e.g., Induction)

2,000–5,000 W

$0.34–$0.85

30–60 kWh

$5.10–$10.20

Shopping for an Energy-Efficient Electric Oven and Range

When it comes to kitchen appliances, one of the most important considerations is energy consumption. This is especially true with electric stoves and ovens.

To ensure that you get an energy-efficient electric stove or oven, there are a few things to consider:

  • Determine how much electricity the unit requires, typically measured in amps
  • Consider the size of the oven and stove—larger units need more energy-efficient features.
  • Choose the type of heating element—coil-style or porcelain-enameled steel element.
  • Evaluate the insulation—poor insulation increases energy use.
  • Look for features that reduce energy usage, such as:
    • Digital timers
    • Convection settings (~20% more efficient)
    • Multi-zone heating
    • Auto shut-off safety features

By doing this, you will be sure to get an energy-efficient unit that will save you money on your energy bill while also providing you with the features that you need in your kitchen.

How Much Energy Does an Electric Oven and Stove Use?

Electric ovens, depending on the size, typically draw between 2,000 and 5,000 W of power. Most ovens have a power rating of around 3,000 W, so for a full hour of cooking time, the oven will draw approximately 3 kWh worth of electricity.

The energy usage of your electric oven can also vary depending on how often you use it.

When it comes to electric stoves:

  • Standard electric stovetops will typically draw between 10 and 20 amps total.
  • More energy-efficient models (e.g., induction) may draw as little as 5–10 amps per burner.

It's important to note that:

  • More burners = more energy used
  • Energy for kitchen lighting and other appliances adds to the total kitchen consumption.

To reduce energy consumption in the kitchen:

  • Choose appliances with higher energy efficiency ratings
  • Use LED lighting

Introducing BLUETTI Apex 300 & AC200L for Efficient Backup

When facing unexpected power outages, having a reliable backup solution is essential, especially to keep electric stoves and other key appliances running. BLUETTI offers two highly efficient, compact alternatives: the Apex 300 and the AC200L.

BLUETTI Apex 300

The BLUETTI Apex 300 is a modular power station ideal for home backup and running all appliances during outages, emergencies, or travel. With a 2,764.8Wh capacity and approximately 3,840W output, you get complete energy independence. It supports multiple recharging options, including AC wall charging and solar input of 2.4kW-30kW. Advanced and efficient, it's perfect for emergencies, outdoor adventures, or anyone seeking reliable power backup.


BLUETTI AC200L

For those needing more robust backup, the BLUETTI AC200L is a mid-range powerhouse designed for extended outages and heavier loads. It features a 2,048Wh capacity with 2,400W continuous output and a 4,800W surge, making it capable of powering appliances such as refrigerators, microwaves, heaters, and coffee makers. It supports fast recharging via AC, car, generator, or solar (with dual AC+solar input for even faster replenishment). The AC200L includes smart features like an MPPT charge controller and an RV plug, making it an ideal solution for home emergencies, off-grid cabins, and RV owners.


Both the Apex 300 and AC200L are solar-compatible, quiet, and emit no fumes, making them clean, eco-friendly alternatives to traditional gas-powered generators.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What type of electricity does an electric stove use (AC or DC)?

An electric stove uses alternating current (AC) electricity at 240V. Direct current (DC) is not suitable for powering an electric stove.

  • A typical electric stove uses 3,000–8,000 W.
  • A 3,000 W stove = ~12.5 amps; 6,000 W = ~25 amps.

Electric stoves should be connected to a dedicated circuit with its own breaker.

2. How many watts does an electric stove typically consume?

  • Ranges from 3,000 to 8,000 W.
  • Varies based on the number and power level of burners.
  • Ovens may draw up to 5,000 W.

3. Are electric stoves energy efficient?

Yes, electric stoves are efficient at ~74% heat transfer (vs. gas at 40%). Induction models are best (~90%).

  • Precise temperature control.
  • Cost: ~$0.34 to $1.02 per hour.
  • Safer—no gas leak risk.
  • Low maintenance and easy to clean.

4. Are there safety features built into electric stoves?

Yes. Common features include:

  • Automatic shut-off switches
  • Flame failure safety systems
  • Temperature limiters
  • Anti-tip system
  • Childproof locks
  • Grounded three-prong plug

5. How long does it usually take for an electric stove to heat up?

  • Large element: ~5 minutes
  • Small element: ~3 minutes
  • Double element: ~8 minutes

Multiple dishes = longer heat time. Higher temperature = faster heating, but more electricity usage.

Final Thoughts

The answer to whether an electric stove uses a lot of electricity depends largely on how and how often it is used. As a general rule, electric stoves typically require around 30–50 amps and 3,000–8,000 W to operate, contributing 875–1,022 kWh/year (~73–85 kWh/month) to a household's energy use.

That being said, the exact amount of electricity an electric stove will use can vary greatly based on size, type of cooking, and other factors. As such, it is important to discuss the specifics of each electric stove with a qualified electrician to ensure that it meets the needs of your home and won't draw too much electricity from your home's power source.

Therefore, it is important to consider the cost of electricity when shopping for an electric stove, and to make sure the model you choose is designed to meet your home's power requirements.

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