You always ask yourself why your electric bill is so high in Texas? You are not alone.
Since 2002 when the Texas energy market was deregulated, the energy prices in the state have been rising constantly. Numerous factors have chipped in the rising electricity cost, such as demand, electrification, high summer temperatures, the winter storms, the age of the energy infrastructure and the increase in transmission charges from the utility companies.
We will look into the reasons for the high electric bills and give you some tips on how to cut them down. By knowing the reasons for the higher electricity bills and taking the easy steps to conserve energy, you can help to keep your monthly expenses under control. Let’s get going.
Pattern Of Rise In Power Cost In Texas
In recent years, Texans have been trying to cope with the increasing electricity prices. This upward trend, which amounts to a 26% increase, can be explained by a number of factors.
The population of Texas is increasing and the electrification of various aspects of life is underway, so the demand for electricity in Texas keeps on growing. In addition to that, the unpredictable and intense weather conditions push up the usage and hence the infrastructure repairs and upgrade costs.
Besides, the charges of the utility companies (Transmission and Distribution Utility charges) have been changing for a long time and presently, they are still on the increase, thus, the electricity prices are also increasing. As if that's not enough, the fact that the power grid is growing older and needs to be modernised, is a guarantee for higher costs.
Let's take a closer look at how the rates have evolved since 2020:
Year |
Price per kWh |
2020 |
11.73 cents |
2021 |
12.14 cents |
2022 |
13.5 cents |
2023 |
14. 28 |
2024 |
14. 31 |
Population Boom In Texas
In Texas, electricity is being used at the highest levels ever, showing the state's immense energy demand. Every year, the demand for power grows more and more.
Back in 2000, Texas had about 20 million people as per the United States census. Now, let's look back to 2021, the number of people rose to over 29 million people, that is 45% more than before! It is important to mention that Texas is second after Florida in the number of new people moving from other states.
This population explosion has been putting immense pressure on the state power generation infrastructure, which has been forced to hurry up to keep pace with the rising demand for electricity. The task of keeping the lights on and homes powered up has turned into an ongoing battle as Texas devotes itself to the energy needs of its continually growing population.
Factors Contributing in High Electricity Bills
The past years, Texas residents have been having a hard time with increasing electric bills, thus, many of them are confused and financially burdened. The factors causing the high costs are important for the consumers to understand so that they can make the right choices on how to handle their energy consumption and expenses.
Deregulated Energy Market
Texas has a deregulated energy market, which gives the consumers the option of selecting their electricity provider. Although this enhances the competition and theoretically causes the prices to be lower, it can also result in the variation of the rates and the complex pricing structures. Consumers may be unwittingly signed up for plans with variable rates, which are likely to go up during peak demand periods or when wholesale energy prices soar.
This was illustrated in the unprecedented Uri winter storm in February 2021 that was the cause of the massive surge of wholesale electricity prices as the demand for it was high and the supply was scarce. Hence, a great number of Texans had to deal with outrageous electric bills, some even going up to the thousands of dollars.
Seasonal Demand Fluctuations
Texas has the extreme weather conditions, from extreme heat in summers to freezing winters, which is the main reason for the big changes in the energy demand in a year. In the peak seasons like the summer months when air conditioning usage increases the most, electricity consumption would increase significantly, thus, the grid would be under a lot of stress, and prices would go up. Like in August 2019, the high temperatures in Texas made the electricity usage go up to the record high, which then raised the wholesale energy prices above $9,000 per megawatt-hour. This was the result of all the miles for businesses were on the ground causing the bills for consumers to be higher.
Transmission and Distribution Costs
The electricity has to be transmitted far away from the power plants to the homes of the consumers through the transmission and the distribution networks, which means additional costs would be incurred. The smooth functioning of the infrastructure and the constant upgrading of the system to make sure that the power delivery is reliable, is what in the end added to the total cost of electricity.
Like in 2020, the Public Utility Commission of Texas allowed a record $5. 2 billion investment in projects that will work on transmission to make the grid reliable and will also be able to manage the growing electricity demand. The burden of these costs falls on the consumers in the form of the electric bills.
Renewable Energy Integration
Texas is the top producer of wind energy in the country and is also quickly growing its solar power production. The fast growth of wind power in Texas has resulted in instances of negative wholesale electricity prices when producers pay consumers to take the excess energy off the grid. Renewable energy sources have environmental advantages but they have to be integrated into the grid, which, in turn, requires much investment in infrastructure and technology, which leads to higher electric bills.
Government Taxes and Fees
In Texas, electricity bills have the Texas Renewable Energy Fee which is aimed at the promotion of the development of renewable energy projects in the state. Although promoting sustainability, these fees add to the total cost of electricity for the consumers. Electricity bills are usually a mixture of different government taxes, fees, and surcharges, which are the reasons why the final amount of the bills is often higher. The charges may be different in different cities from the local rules and regulations.
Steps lowering Electricity Bills In Texas
High electric bills are the thing that makes a household budget go through the roof, most especially in Texas where energy costs can change a lot. Luckily, there are a lot of tangible measures that the residents can apply to cut down their electric bills without compromising their comfort or convenience.
Energy-Efficient Appliances
Through the purchase of energy-efficient appliances, you can obtain large savings on the electricity bills in the future. Search for appliances with the ENERGY STAR certification, which means they have been tested and proven to be highly efficient as per the standards laid down by the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Smart Thermostat Usage
The installation of a programmable or smart thermostat is the means through which you can manage your home's heating and cooling systems more effectively. Through the algorithm of the temperature setting according to your schedule and preferences, you can save energy while you are away or asleep.
Seal Air Leaks and Insulate
The infiltration of air through windows, doors, and ductwork results in the HVAC system working harder thus increasing the energy bills of the house. Do not leave the gaps and cracks and use caulk or weatherstripping to seal them and likewise, make sure your home is well insulated to decrease the heat transfer.
Adjust Water Heater Settings
The cooler the temperature setting on your water heater is, the less energy is used without compromising the comfort. Picture the possibility of setting the temperature to 120 degrees Fahrenheit, thus meeting the demands of most houses and at the same time, reducing the energy wastage.
Unplug Electronics and Use Power Strips
A lot of electronics and appliances burn up energy even when they are turned off or in standby mode. Turn off devices when they are not in use, or use power strips to easily disconnect multiple devices simultaneously, thus, eliminating the chances of them consuming phantom power.
Energy-Efficient Lighting
Instead of using incandescent light bulbs, nowadays, we should switch to energy-efficient LED or CFL bulbs that consume less energy and last longer. Besides, it would be good if you can make it a habit to switch off the lights when you leave a room to cut down the energy consumption more.
Can Solar Generator Kits Reduce Your Electric Cost?
Solar power can greatly cut down or even completely lower the monthly electric bill in Texas, depending on your monthly electricity expenses and the percentage of your bill covered by solar. Given Texas's plentiful sunshine, a normal household needs 7.5 kW solar panel system to solve the 100% of their annual electricity usage, costing around $20,000. By financing the system with a $0-down loan and factoring in a 2.4% annual increase in electricity prices, savings accumulate quickly. Expect to save $1,700 in the first year, $8,900 over five years, $18,900 over 10 years, and $42,800 over 20 years on electric bills. So, BLUETTI would very much like to make a contribution in lowering your electricity bill with its Solar Generator. Have a look at them:
BLUETTI AC200MAX + 2*B230 + 3*PV200
The BLUETTI AC200MAX, the ultimate solar power station, is a product with portability and convenience! The unit boasts a massive 2048Wh capacity which is accompanied by a powerful 2200W pure sine wave inverter, thus making it ideal for off-grid adventures or on-the-go charging.
But wait, there's more! The AC200MAX is a modular and expandable device with two expansion ports for the addition of Bluetti B230 or B300 battery modules, thus, the total capacity of the device will be an impressive 8192Wh.
Charging is a piece of cake with the possibility of using up to 900W of solar input, 500W through the adapter, and the option to charge the phone at the wall socket and solar panel at the same time. Besides, every battery module has its own input port, the combined input capability of all modules is 500W per module (up to two for the AC200MAX).
Do not forget to combine it with the PV200 solar panels to get faster charging and unlimited power!
BLUETTI EP500 + 3*PV200
The BLUETTI EP500 is the perfect solution to the problem of portable power! The 5120Wh LiFePO4 battery together with the 2000W (3000W for EP500 Pro) pure sine wave AC inverter makes it ideal for parties, camping trips, workshops or even the electrical household during outages.
Safety and durability are of utmost importance with the sophisticated battery management system and LiFePO4 chemistry. Moreover, its online-connected firmware has the possibility of easy upgrades.
The batteries are recharged or powered constantly without draining their energy by the combined input of up to 1200W MPPT solar power and PV200 solar panels for fast recharging or continuous power. Get rid of the bad days when you can't use your calculator due to power outages now that you will be able to use the BLUETTI EP500 which is reliable.
Final Thoughts
The Texas electric bill is rising to such high levels due to various reasons, such as extreme weather, market volatility, and infrastructure shortcomings. The state's special energy market structure, together with the almost non-existence of the connectivity between the neighboring grids, makes the price spikes even worse. The consequences of the 2021 winter storm revealed the vulnerability of the Texas power system, thus the urgency of the reform was also confirmed. To reduce the load on consumers, the policymakers should focus on the investments in grid resilience, regulation, and consumer protection measures.